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The Applicability of
Acupuncture
The
ancients treated every health problem they encountered with acupuncture
and moxibustion. Dr James Tin Yau So, founder of the New England
School of Acupuncture, claimed that everything except syphilis could
be treated. Of course, these days you'd be better off finding a
good orthopedist to set your broken bone than looking for a traditional
Chinese bone-setter.
But acupuncture and moxibustion can be used as preventive medicine,
as treatment for acute injuries and illnesses, and for treatment
or palliation of chronic illness or pain.
In
1979 the World Health Organization published a list of conditions
for which acupuncture and moxibustion is commonly used and can be
effective. Most Chinese acupuncture and moxibustion textbooks offer
treatment protocols for many more conditions than the WHO list,
but do not offer objective studies supporting their positions.
Chinese medicine is the result of observation and study of people
and their lives, over many centuries, and until the last few years
it has not been the subject of placebo-controlled double-blind studies.
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| World
Health Organization list
Upper Respiratory -- sinusitis, rhinitis, common
cold, tonsillitis
Respiratory -- bronchitis, bronchial asthma
Eye -- conjunctivitis, retinitis, myopia in children,
simple cataract
Mouth -- toothache, post-extraction pain, gingivitis,
pharyngitis
Gastrointestinal -- esophageal and cardial spasms,
hiccough, gastroptosis, gastritis, gastric hyperacidity, pain relief
of chronic duodenal ulcer, acute duodenal ulcer, colitis, bacillary
dysentery, constipation, diarrhea, paralytic ileus
Neurological -- headache, migraine, trigeminal
neuralgia, facial palsy (within 3-6 months) paresis following a
stroke, peripheral neuropathies, Meniere's disease, neurogenic bladder
dysfunction, nocturnal enuresis, intercostal neuralgia, cervicobrachial
syndrome
Musculoskeletal -- "frozen shoulder,"
"tennis elbow," sciatica, low back pain, osteoarthritis
The 1997 consensus statement by the National
Institutes of Health said that studies are "showing
efficacy of acupuncture in adult postoperative and chemotherapy
nausea and vomiting and in postoperative dental pain. There are
other situations such as addiction, stroke rehabilitation, headache,
menstrual cramps, tennis elbow, fibromyalgia, myofascial pain, osteoarthritis,
low back pain, carpal tunnel syndrome, and asthma, in which acupuncture
may be useful as an adjunct treatment or an acceptable alternative
or be included in a comprehensive management program."
Many acupuncturists, myself included, find success treating many
musculoskeletal problems, digestive disorders, urinary problems,
infectious and immunological problems, menstrual and menopausal
symptoms, headache, fatigue, insomnia, anxiety and stress.
People come for acupuncture for myriad reasons: for pain relief,
for another option when they don't like the surgical or drug options
they've been offered, for balance knowing that the medications only
relieve symptoms and do nothing for real healing, in desperation
when they've been told there's nothing more that can be done, for
relief of unwanted side effects from necessary medications, for
supportive therapy during cancer treatment and for palliative care
for an "incurable" condition, as well as for true primary
preventive care and wellness maintenance.
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